How to Prepare for a Deposition

If you are scheduled to give a deposition in a personal injury, wrongful death, or civil litigation case, you may be feeling nervous about the process. A deposition is a formal questioning session where you provide sworn testimony under oath before trial. Your answers are recorded and can be used later in court. Proper preparation can help ease your anxiety and ensure your testimony is accurate and effective.

The Law Offices of Jason Turchin has helped countless clients prepare for depositions throughout Florida and the United States.

What Is a Deposition?

A deposition is part of the discovery phase of a lawsuit. It gives attorneys from both sides an opportunity to gather information, assess credibility, and preserve testimony for trial. You will be asked questions by the opposing attorney, and sometimes your own lawyer may also ask clarifying questions. A court reporter will transcribe everything said during the deposition.

Top Tips for Preparing for Your Deposition

1. Review Your Case Details

Before your deposition, spend time reviewing the facts of your case with your attorney. Refresh your memory about important dates, events, injuries, treatments, and conversations related to your case. Make sure you understand the timeline and key facts without guessing or speculating.

2. Listen Carefully to Each Question

It is important to listen to every question fully before answering. Think about the question and only answer what is asked. Do not volunteer extra information or go off-topic. Keep your answers short, truthful, and direct.

3. Tell the Truth

Remember, you are under oath. Lying or exaggerating can damage your credibility and hurt your case. If you do not know the answer to a question or cannot recall, it is perfectly acceptable to say “I don’t know” or “I don’t remember.” Avoid guessing.

4. Take Your Time

You do not have to rush your answers. Pause and take a breath after each question. This allows you to fully understand the question and gives your attorney time to object if necessary. Thoughtful, measured answers are often more effective than quick ones.

5. Stay Calm and Professional

Opposing attorneys may sometimes ask difficult or uncomfortable questions to test your composure. Stay polite, calm, and respectful. Do not argue with the attorney, get angry, or try to be sarcastic. Staying professional can help strengthen your credibility.

6. Avoid Absolute Language

Words like “always” and “never” can hurt your testimony. It is safer to describe your experience or recollection without using absolutes unless you are truly certain. Say things like “To the best of my knowledge” or “As far as I can recall” when appropriate.

7. Review Relevant Documents

If there are documents related to your case—such as medical records, accident reports, or witness statements—review them before the deposition. Your memory does not have to be perfect, but it helps to be familiar with the key records.

8. Meet with Your Attorney Beforehand

Your lawyer should meet with you before your deposition to explain the process, practice common questions, and help you understand the types of issues that may arise. Preparation sessions can boost your confidence and help avoid common mistakes.

What Types of Questions Are Asked During a Deposition?

Questions during a deposition usually cover:

• Your background and personal information
• How you were before the accident
• Details about the accident or incident
• Medical history and treatment
• Impact of the injuries on your daily life like things you can’t do any longer or things you can still do but cause you pain or discomfort now
• Prior claims or lawsuits you have filed
• Employment history and lost wages

The goal is to gather information and lock down your testimony. Your attorney will be present to object to improper questions and protect your rights during the deposition.

What Should You Wear to a Deposition?

Dress professionally and conservatively. You do not need to wear a suit, but business casual attire is recommended. First impressions matter, and appearing neat and respectful can influence how your testimony is perceived.

How Long Does a Deposition Last?

Depositions can vary in length depending on the complexity of the case. Some depositions last an hour, while others can take several hours or more. Your attorney can often give you an idea of what to expect based on the specifics of your case.

What Happens After the Deposition?

After your deposition, a transcript may be prepared by the court reporter if the parties order it. Your attorney may review the transcript to ensure there are no errors and prepare for possible trial testimony or settlement negotiations. Your deposition testimony may be used later in court, so preparing carefully can be critical to your case’s success.

Contact a Florida Injury Lawyer for Help with Your Deposition

We work closely with our clients to ensure they feel confident, informed, and ready to provide effective testimony. We represent injury victims statewide, including in Miami, Fort Lauderdale, Orlando, Tampa, and beyond.

Call 800-337-7755 or visit www.victimaid.com for a free consultation. We are here to help guide you through every step of your case.